Local Government Reorganisation in Hertfordshire

What is LGR?

In February 2025, councils were asked by Government to put forward proposals for local government reorganisation. The aim is to: 

  • simplify how local services are delivered 

  • reduce costs 

  • improve accountability and transparency 

What is being proposed?

Under the Government’s plan, these councils would be replaced by new unitary councils. Each unitary council would deliver all services currently provided separately by district and borough councils and the county council. 

Following local engagement events and an online survey, Hertfordshire’s 11 councils—alongside the Police and Crime Commissioner—submitted three potential models for Government to consider: 

1. Two Unitary Councils 

  • Eastern: Broxbourne, East Herts, North Herts, Stevenage, Welwyn Hatfield 

  • West: Dacorum, Hertsmere, St Albans, Three Rivers, Watford 

  • Each covering approx. 600,000 residents 

2. Three Unitary Councils 

  • Eastern: Broxbourne, East Herts, North Herts, Stevenage 

  • West: Dacorum, Three Rivers, Watford, plus Bushey (from Hertsmere) 

  • Central: Hertsmere, St Albans, Welwyn Hatfield 

  • Populations ranging from 350,000 to 480,000 

3. Four Unitary Councils 

  • Eastern: Broxbourne, East Herts, six wards from North Herts, and Cuffley & Northaw from Welwyn Hatfield 

  • Central: North Herts, Stevenage, Welwyn Hatfield 

  • South West: Hertsmere, Three Rivers, Watford 

  • West: Dacorum, St Albans 

  • Each serving 290,000–320,000 residents 

Both the three and four unitary models include boundary changes designed to reflect local communities and ensure financial sustainability. 

 

Who decides whether there will be two, three or four councils for Hertfordshire? 

The government will decide which of the three options will be implemented in Hertfordshire.  

  • December 2024: Government publishes Devolution White Paper

    February 2025: Councils receive ministerial invitation to propose change

    Early/Mid 2025: Appraisal of options, community engagement and collaboration across Hertfordshire

    November 2025: Hertfordshire councils submit proposal to Government

    February 2026: Government consultation starts early February and runs for 7 weeks

    Summer 2026: Government review and provide decision

    May 2027: Elections to new unitary authorities

    2028: Vesting Day - official date when a new unitary council takes over all the powers and responsibilities of the previous authorities, becoming operational as a single, unified entity

East Hertfordshire

St Albans

Watford